Getting a motorcycle license in Ontario opens up a world of scenic rides and open roads. Before you hit the pavement, understanding your bike’s maintenance needs helps keep it running smoothly. One of the most common topics involves engine oil.
Knowing the basics of motorcycle oil makes a difference in your bike’s performance and longevity. Here’s what every new Ontario rider should know about oil to help you get started on the right foot.
Why Motorcycle Oil Matters
Motorcycles have engines that work harder and run hotter than car engines. They often share oil between the engine, clutch, and transmission. This multi-tasking demands a specialized fluid that can handle high stress and temperatures without breaking down. Using the correct oil protects your engine from wear, keeps it clean from deposits, and helps it cool efficiently.
The Difference Between Oil Types
When shopping for motorcycle oil, you’ll find several options offering different levels of performance and protection. Choosing the right oil for your bike is key to keeping it running smoothly and ensuring engine performance, longevity, and reliability. Let’s explore the options available.
Conventional Oil
Conventional oil comes from refined crude oil. It provides basic lubrication and functions well for many riders with older, low-performance bikes. It’s the most affordable option, but it requires more frequent changes compared to synthetic alternatives.
Synthetic Oil
Synthetic oil undergoes a chemical engineering process to create a fluid with superior performance characteristics. It resists breakdown at high temperatures, flows better in cold weather, and contains fewer impurities. For modern, high-performance bikes, synthetic oil often delivers the best protection and allows for longer intervals between changes.
Synthetic Blends
A synthetic blend offers a compromise between conventional and full synthetic oils. It mixes both types to provide better performance than traditional oil at a lower price than full synthetic. This option works well for riders who want upgraded protection without the full cost of synthetic oil.
Understanding Oil Viscosity
Oil viscosity, represented by numbers like 10W-40, measures the oil’s resistance to flow. The first number (10W) indicates how the oil flows in cold weather, while the second number (40) shows its flow at high operating temperatures.
Always consult your motorcycle’s owner’s manual to find the manufacturer’s recommended viscosity for your specific model and local climate. Selecting the correct grade helps protect your engine during cold starts and hot summer rides.
Paying attention to your bike’s needs and performance helps you make better maintenance decisions. Knowing the basics of what every new rider should know about oil is a fundamental part of responsible ownership, keeping you and your bike ready for the next adventure.
Image Credit: Colin #425798270